문제 설명
포함된 Apache Felix를 시작할 수 없습니다. (Cannot start embeded Apache Felix)
I want to create Java Desktop application based on Apache Felix Framework. I created this main Java Class:
package test.main;
import test.activator.Activator;
import java.util.ServiceLoader;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import org.osgi.framework.Bundle;
import org.osgi.framework.BundleContext;
import org.osgi.framework.BundleException;
import org.osgi.framework.launch.Framework;
import org.osgi.framework.launch.FrameworkFactory;
/**
* This class provides a static {@code main()} method so that the bundle can be
* run as a stand‑alone host application. In such a scenario, the application
* creates its own embedded OSGi framework instance and interacts with the
* internal extensions to providing drawing functionality. To successfully
* launch the stand‑alone application, it must be run from this bundle's
* installation directory using "{@code java ‑jar}". The locations of any
* additional extensions that have to be started, have to be passed as command
* line arguments to this method.
*/
public class StartApplication
{
private static Framework m_framework = null;
public static Map<Integer, String> map = new HashMap<Integer, String>();
/**
* Enables the bundle to run as a stand‑alone application. When this static
* {@code main()} method is invoked, the application creates its own
* embedded OSGi framework instance and interacts with the internal
* extensions to provide drawing functionality. To successfully launch as a
* stand‑alone application, this method should be invoked from the bundle's
* installation directory using "{@code java ‑jar}". The location of any
* extension that shall be installed can be passed as parameters.
* <p>
* For example if you build the bundles inside your workspace, maven will
* create a target directory in every project. To start the application from
* within your IDE you should pass:
* <p>
*
* <pre>
* {@code file:../servicebased.circle/target/servicebased.circle‑1.0.0.jar
* file:../servicebased.square/target/servicebased.square‑1.0.0.jar
* file:../servicebased.triangle/target/servicebased.triangle‑1.0.0.jar}
* </pre>
*
* @param args The locations of additional bundles to start.
*
*/
public static void main(String[] args)
{
map.put(1, "/opt/bundle1.jar");
// map.put(2, "test value 2");
// map.put(3, "test value 3");
// Args should never be null if the application is run from the command
// line.
// Check it anyway.
//String[] locations = args != null ? args : new String[0];
// Print welcome banner.
System.out.println("\nWelcome to My Launcher");
System.out.println("======================\n");
try
{
Map<String, String> config = ConfigUtil.createConfig();
m_framework = createFramework(config);
m_framework.init();
m_framework.start();
installAndStartBundles();
m_framework.waitForStop(0);
System.exit(0);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
System.err.println("Could not create framework: " + ex);
ex.printStackTrace();
System.exit(‑1);
}
}
/**
* Util method for creating an embedded Framework. Tries to create a
* {@link FrameworkFactory} which is then be used to create the framework.
*
* @param config the configuration to create the framework with
* @return a Framework with the given configuration
*/
private static Framework createFramework(Map<String, String> config)
{
ServiceLoader<FrameworkFactory> factoryLoader = ServiceLoader
.load(FrameworkFactory.class);
for (FrameworkFactory factory : factoryLoader)
{
return factory.newFramework(config);
}
throw new IllegalStateException(
"Unable to load FrameworkFactory service.");
}
/**
* Installs and starts all bundles used by the application. Therefore the
* host bundle will be started. The locations of extensions for the host
* bundle can be passed in as parameters.
*
* @param bundleLocations the locations where extension for the host bundle
* are located. Must not be {@code null}!
* @throws BundleException if something went wrong while installing or
* starting the bundles.
*/
private static void installAndStartBundles() throws BundleException, Exception
{
BundleContext bundleContext = m_framework.getBundleContext();
Activator hostActivator = new Activator();
hostActivator.start(bundleContext);
for (String location : map.values())
{
Bundle addition = bundleContext.installBundle(location);
addition.start();
}
}
}
When I run the jar file I get this error:
[rcbandit@Laptop target]$ java ‑jar ./DX‑57‑1.0.jar
Welcome to My Launcher
======================
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/osgi/framework/launch/FrameworkFactory
at dx57.main.StartApplication.createFramework(StartApplication.java:95)
at dx57.main.StartApplication.main(StartApplication.java:71)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.osgi.framework.launch.FrameworkFactory
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:217)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:205)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:321)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:294)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:266)
... 2 more
Can you tell me how I can solve this problem?
참조 솔루션
방법 1:
You need to have an OSGi Framework on the application classpath, e.g. Felix. For example you should launch as follows:
java ‑cp DX‑57‑1.0.jar;org.apache.felix.framework‑4.2.1.jar test.main.StartApplication
(by Peter Penzov、Neil Bartlett)